Edward Montagu, 1st Earl of Sandwich (1625-1672) was a highly successful New Model Army senior officer and, from 1656, General at Sea under the Commonwealth. He brought Charles II back from exile in 1660 and, rapidly becoming a royal favourite, was created Earl of Sandwich, Admiral of the Narrow Seas and Lieutenant Admiral to the Duke of York, Lord High Admiral of England.
In the Second Dutch War of 1665-7, he fought at the Battle of Lowestoft, but he withdrew from service after the fiasco against the Dutch at Bergen. He was killed in action at the battle of Solebay during the Third Dutch War, when the Royal James, his flagship, was heavily engaged by the Dutch and destroyed by fire. Montagu was first cousin of Samuel Pepys’s father and it was his influence that assisted Pepys in his rise to the post of Clerk of the Acts to the Navy Board. As such, he features regularly in the Diary.
Montagu’s journal provides details of the various expeditions in which he was involved, during the period 1658/9 and 1665, notably a major deployment to the Baltic (the ‘Sound’) and operations in the Mediterranean against Algiers and in support of the acquisition of Tangiers, as well as (in the Second Dutch War) the battle of Lowestoft, the attack on Bergen and the Dutch East India fleet.
Throughout the account, there are interesting insights into the evolution of line of battle tactics and worries about whether merchant ships should be routinely grouped with warships in action (common practice up to that time). Most usefully, there are details of orders of battle and a variety of letters, minor journals and accounts that supplement the main journal narrative. This is also remarkable in reflecting the unusually close (for a nobleman) personal interest that Sandwich took in all aspects of navigation and seamanship, especially astronavigation, through the regular use of ‘my sea quadrant’.
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AARHUS AYSCUE AARHUS, xxvi Abelson, John (Captain), 174 ; killed, 229 Aberdeen, lxv Adelaer, Jaen, 190, 218 Adolfsz, Jan, 275 Adriaensz, Hendrick, 194 Africa, xliii. sq., 146 African Company : English, xliii., 145 sq. Agro Navis, 158 Akro, Hendrick, 190 and n., 218, 276 Alemonde, Philip, 2 75 Albemarle, Duke of, 257, 266 sq., 271 Alcantara, 130, 132 Aldborough Bay, xv., xvi., 65, 149, 212, 231 Aldebaran, 159, 161, 163 Alderney, 157 Algarves, 103 Algiers, ix., xxxi. sqq., xl. sq., xlii., go sqq., 96, 105, 112 sqq., 121, 133, 136 ; voyage to, 89 sqq., 288 sqq.; attack on, xxxiv., 92, 94, 98 ; treaty with English, xli., xlv., 14o, 289 ; treaty with Dutch, xli. Alicante, xxxiii. sq., xlii., 90 sqq., 103, 106, 109, 112, 136 Allen, Francis (Captain), xviii., 24, 29 sq., 38, 41, 11o, 138 Allin, Sir Thomas (Admiral), xliv. sq., li., lvii. sq., lxx., 1 45, 150, 1 74, 236, 243 sq., 254, 267, 273, 293 Allertsz, Cornelis, 192 and n. Almeida, Don Luis d’, 117, 120, 129 Als, Island of, xx. Amager Island, 41, 44 America, xliv., lvii. Ames, Joseph (Captain), xviii., 24, 29 sq. Amstell, Jan van, 189, 217, 274 Amsterdam, 63 ; list of ships from, 189 sq. Ancker, Claes, 274 Andrews, John (Captain), 1 77 Andromeda’s Girdle, 172 Andromeda’s Head, 172,179 sq. Anholt, xvii., xxii., 4 and n., 1o, 33 Ansley, Abraham (Captain) , 177, 271 Archer, Anthony (Captain), xix., 25, 29 sq., 1 77 Arcturus, 157 Aries, 159, 161 sq., 164 Arzila, 107, 109, 115 sq. Ash, 1 44 Assistance, Treaty of, 18, 23, 25 sq., 48 sq., 285 Austria, xii. Aylett, John (Captain), 176, 2 73 Ayliffe, Thomas (Captain), 1 74, 272 Ayscue, Sir George (Vice-Admiral), xvi., xvii., xxv., xxviii., 29, 4o, 158, 176, 203, 239, 271 ; Swedish commission, xiv. 300 INDEX BACON BACON, PHILLIP, 177, 272 Bacon, Sir Nicholas, 172 Bakenburg, Jan van, 2 74 Baker, Mr., 32, 34 Ball, Nepthali (Captain), 272 Ballize, Monsieur, 213 Baltic, xi., xiii., xxv., xxix., 5, 25, 4o sq., 63, 207 Banckert, Adrian, lxviii., 165, 169, 191, 219, 275, 280 c1n1d n.; Banckert, Jan Adriansz, 2 74 Barbary Coast, 91, 96, I Io Barbary States, xxxii. Barber, Thomas, 41 Barebones Parliament, 47 Bargrave, Mr., 136 Barkman, Monsieur, 28 sq., 35, 39, 4 1 , 45 Barnstaple, 100 Barton, John (Captain), 1 75, ’77 Basse, William (Captain), 178, 2 74 Batten, Sir William, 231 Batts, George (Captain), 1 54 , 177, 271 Bawdsey, 2 I2 Beach, Richard (Captain), 136, 1 74, 273 Beachy Head, 86, 149 sq., 158, 164 Beale, -, 78 Bear, Amos (Captain), 178 Bebberen, -, 191, 219 Belem, 124, 128 Belem Castle, 99 Belem Monastery, 123 Bellasis, Colonel, 170 Bellasis, Lord, 75, 170, 214 Bellasis, Sir Henry, 269, 282 Belt, The Great, xxii. sqq., xxviii., 6, 29 sqq., 34 sqq., 63 Belt, Little, xxi. sqq. Bembridge, 153, 163 sq. Ben Bucar, 120 and n., 121 Bennett, – (Captain), 90, 98, I07 Bennett, Mr. Secretary, 143 BOER Berckhout, Adrian, 191, 219, 2 74 Berg, Willem van, 275 Bergen, ix., lviii. sq., lxvi., 248 sq. , 253 sqq ; 257 sq., 261, 281, 295 ; attack on D. ships, lxi-lxiii., 251 sq., 261- 65 Bergen, Willem van, 190 Berkeley, Captain, 1 55 Berkeley, Sir William (ViceAdmiral), lxviii., 158, 16o, 163 sq., 166, 174, 236, 272, 295 Berkhof, Quyrin van, 2 74 Bertie, Edward, 76 Best, John (Captain) , 271 Beversham, Major, 109 Beyma, Wytse, 192 Bielke, Sten (Swedish Ambassador), 44 and n. Bisschop, Rincke Tiebbes, 190 n., 217 Bitter, Pieter de, lxiii. Bjelke, Admiral, xxi., xxiv., sq. Bjelkenstjerna, Admiral, xxi. Blackleech, Abraham (Captain), 1 75 Blacktail, 73 Blag, Edward (Captain), xviii., 2 4, 29 sq., 37 Blake, Robert (General at Sea), ix., x., xxxi. Blake, Robert (Captain), xviii., 24, ^9 sq. , 35, 37 Bohemia, Queen of, 76 sq., 82 Blankenberghe, 152 Blankenburgh, Jan van, 190, 218 Blazing Star, 157 sq. and n., 161 sqq., 171 and n., 172, 179 Block, Symon, 191 and n., 219, 2 75 Blunden, Mr., 94 Boarding and Entering, 186 Bodekull, xxv. Boen, Bergen, 3 and n. Boer, -, 192, 219 INDEX 301 BOER Boer, Allart Piers de, 192, 219, 276 and n. Boer, Cornelis de, 274 Boes, Gerbrand, 190 n., 218 sq. Bois, Eland De, 276 Bois, Gerrit, 276 Bombay, xxx., 1 45 Bond, Christierne (Swedish Commissioner), 28 Bond, Edward (Captain), 178 Bonman, Adam, 2 75 Boon, -, 193 n., 219 Boone, Thomas (Lord Commissioner), 42 and n., 47, 5o, 51, 6o, 62, 65 Bordeaux, 205, 258, 281 Bornholm, xiii. , xxv., xxviii. Boshuyse, -, 189, 220 Boos, -, 192 Boudewynsz, William, 189, 220 Bourne, Commissioner, 46, 286 Bovbj erg. See Boen Bergen Bovenberg. See Boen Bergen Bowdewins, .Willem, 2 75 Bowen, Peter (Captain), xix., 4 Bowensbergh. See Boen Bergen Bowman, Adriaen, 190, 217 Boyle, Mr., killed, 229 Boys, Sir John, 74 Brackel, Abraham van, 218 Brackel, Jan van, 189, 220 Bradford, Captain, 272 Braeme, Sir Arnold, 165 Brahe, Pehr Abrahamsson, 16 and n., 28 Brakel, Abraham, 190 ; killed, xlv. Brandenburg, Elector of, xii., xx., xxii sq., xxix. Breda, 76 Bredal, Vice-Admiral, xx. Brederode, Adam van, 190, 217 Bremen, xii. Bressay Sound, lxiv., 249, 256 sq., 26o sq. Bridlington, 237, 247 sqq., 278 CADIZ Bridlington Bay, 1 94, 237, 263, 265 sq. Briel, 149, 169 Brill, The, 74, 81 and n., 1 47 Brisbane, Mr., 248 Broeder, Jacob Willensz, 190, 21 7, 274 Bromage, Mr., 156 Bronser, -, 191 Brooks, Packington (Captain), 1 77 Brouncker, -, lxix., 138 Brouser, Peter, 2 75 Brouwer, Heyn, 190, 218, 276 1 75 -Brown, Arnold (Captain), Brown, Zachary (Captain), 1 77, 273 Browne, Mr. (Consul), 91, 110, 112 sqq., I17 Bruinvis, -, 191 92., 219 Bruyn, Laurents, 19o, 218, 275 Bruynick, -, 191 and n. Bruynsvelt, -, 192, 219, 276 Buchan Ness, lxvi. Buckingham, Duke of, 54, 179 sq., 188, 194, 208,211 Sq. Bugia, 98 Bull, Nepth. (Captain), 1 75 Bull’s Eye, 16o Bull’s Nose, 16o Bunckly, Mr., 1 54 Burgh, William Codde van der, 190, 219 Burger, Cornelis Berritsz, 190, 218 Burlington, Earl of, 229 Burlings, The, 90, 95 sq., 1 33 Butler, Lord John, 211 ” C., MR.,” II0 Cable, Bartimas (Captain), 273 Cabo Verde, Bishop of, 124, 128 Cachopo Shoals, 102 and n. Cadiz, x.i. sq., xxxvii. sq., xli., xlii., xliv. sq., xlvi., 95, IO2 sq., 105, 107, 108, IIo sq. 302 INDEX CADMAN COMPTON I12 Sqq., I17 sqq., I20, I23, I28, 181, 207 Cadman, James (Captain), 1 77 ; killed, 263 Caen, 85 Calais, 146 sqq., 151, 165 Calshot Castle, 1 54 Cam, van der, 189, 200 Campen, Gillis Thysz, 189, 217 Campen, Jan van, 189 and n. Canaries, 137 Canter, Willem, 275 Canterbury, 78, 143 sq., 170 Cape Espichel, 97, 1 33 Cape de Gata, 95, 116 Cape, da Roca, io6 and n. Cape Palos, 95 Cape St. Mary, xxxv. Cape St. Vincent, xxxv., 9o, 97, 102 sqq. Cape Spartel, 104, 113, 122 Cape Tenez, 90 sq. Cape Verde, xliv. Carlingford, Earl of, 138 Carlisle, Earl of, 7o Carslake, Martin (Captain), 272 Carteret, James (Captain) , 271 Carteret, Lady, 277 Cartaret, Philip, 239 Carteret, Sir George, lxix., 146, 236, 239, 2 48 Carthagena, 95 Cascaes, 123 Casimir, John, King of Poland, xi. Castlemaine, Lord, 180 Cassiopea, 171 sq., 179 sq. Castello Melhor, 124 n. Castello Rodrigoes, Conde de, 124 and n. Castor, 163 Catherine of Portugal, Queen of England, xxx., 82 sqq., 98, IOI, I23 sqq., I28 sqq., 134, 1 37, 1 45, 2 35 ; transport to England and marriage, xl., 128, 131-40 ; ; her marriage portion, 125 sqq. Cauda, Leonis, 1 57 Certain, Stephen (Captain), 178 Channel-guard, division into squadrons, 1 74-77 Chappell, John (Captain), 178 Charles II. of England, xxx., xl. xlv., 76, 78, 82 sqq., 126, 134, 137 sqq., 1 43, 1 7 1 , 1 73, 1 79 sqq., 200 sq., 208, 210, 213, 232, 236, 248, 267, 281; leaves Holland for Dover, 77 sq. Charles X. of Sweden, xi. sq., xxi., xxiv., xxviii., 5, 12, 14 sqq., 27-69, passim; letters to, 7, 12 ; his death, xxviii. Chatham, xlvi., lvii. , 79, 170 sq., 1 78, 234 sqq. Charts : Disposition of the English fleet before Algiers, 93 Chelmsford, 46 Chesterfield, Earl of, 138 Chevalier Paul, xxxii. Chichester, 158 Chichley, John (Captain) , 1 74, 271 Clant, Jan, 275 Clarges, Doctor, 75 Clarges, Sir Thomas, 76 Clark, Robert (Captain), xviii., 2 4, 29 sq., 1 74, 272 Clerck, – (Capt.), 132 Clay, Captain, 120 sq. Clifford, Sir Thomas, 241, 252 sq., 261, 263, 267 ; letters from, 264 Coal Trade, collier fleet, 173, 212, 221 sqq., 248 Cocke, Mr., 116 Coenders, Vice-Admiral, 192, 276 Colchester, 46 Coleman, James (Captain), 274 Coll. See Kullen. Comines, Madame de, 146 Commissions, 79 Compton, – (Captain), 37 sq., 42 INDEX 303 COMPTON Compton, Sir William, 75 Connisby, Humphrey (Captain), 1 77 Convoys : Dutch, xxviii., xxxv., xlii., xliv., lxvi., 81, 258 Convoys : English, 1., 74, 95, 103 sqq., 106, 108 sq., III sqq., 116, 118 sq., 123 sqq., 136, 138, 145, 15o, 173, 213, 248, 256, 266 Cooper, -, 159, 163, 171 sq., 179,210 Copenhagen, xii. , xix., xx., xxi., xxiii. sqq., lxii. , 5, 1o, 12, 14, 16 sq., 1 9, 23 sq., 29 sq., 33, 39 sqq. , 47, 5o sqq., 56, 6o sq., 63, 68, 248, 257, 267 ; Danish fleet blockaded, xiii. ; peace treaty, xxviii. sq., 284 sq. Coppin, John (Captain), 272 Cor Leonis, 159 Corunna, xxxv. Corvus, 157 Costerron, Gillis, 176 Cotterel, Thomas (Captain), 272 Cotterell, Edward (Captain), 1 77 Cotton, Richard (Captain), 1 77, 271 Council of State, 37, 40 sq., 45 sgq• , 48, 5 1,65,67 Councils of War : Dutch, lxv., 184, 186. Councils of War : English, xxi., xxii., xxxiv., xlviii. sq., lix. sq., lxiv., lxviii., 24, 29 sq., 3 1 , 32 , 36 sq. , 45, 67, 89, 91 , 94, 103, III, 134, 144, 152, 163, 166 sq., 179 sqq., 1 94 sq., 199, 20I, 203, 208, 2I2, 221 sq., 231 sqq., 243, 247, 249 sqq., 255, 258, 265, 268 sq., 277 sq., 28o Country, Richard (Captain), 146, 178, 272 Court Martials, 146, 147, 163, 173, 214 sqq., 228, 270 DAGENHAM Coventry, Sir William, lvii. sq., lx., 91, 94, 103, 105 sq., io8, 113 sqq., 116, 138, 151 sq., 167, 17o, 236 sq., 238 sq., 242, 266 ; letter from, 238 Cowes Castle, 154 Cox, John (Captain), 271 Cox, Owen (Captain), xiv., xvi. n., xvii., xxvi., 172, 205, 277 ; promoted Vice-Admiral, xxvi. Coyet, Peter Julius (Swedish Secretary of State) 15 and n., 28 sq. Coyl, Thomas Room (Captain), 272 Creeby Islands, 281 Creed, John, xxxvi., 4 n., 25 n., 29 n., 46, 148, 1 55, 1 59 Crete, xxxi., sq. Crewe, Sir Thomas, 151 sq. Crisp, Sir Nicholas, 145 Crock, Jan, 276 Cromwell, Oliver, xiv., 173 Cromwell, Richard, xxii., 5, 7o Croone, Mr., 120 and n. Crossman, Robert (Captain), 1 77 Crowe, Thomas, 78 Cruseford, 253 Cryning, Adrian, 275 Culpeper, (Captain), 155 Culpeper, Lord, 1 47, 1 49, 1 54 sqq. Culver, Mr., 170 Cuntry, (Captain), 41 Curtis, Edmund (Captain), xviii., 24, 29 sq. Cuttance, Roger (Captain) , xviii., 24, 29 sq., 38, 46 , 78; 114, 118 sq., 176, 234, 241, 271, 277 Cuttle, John (Captain), 176 Cuttler Sand, 286 DAELEN, Claes Cornelisz, 275 Dagenham, 236 304 INDEX DAKINS Dakins, Captain, 109 Dale, William (Captain), 272 Dames, Henry (Captain), 272 Danzig, xi., 12, 169, 240 ; blockade of, xi., xii. Darcy, Thomas (Captain), 1 77, 2 73 Dartmouth, 136 Davids, Laurence, 2 74 Dawes, Henry (Captain), 1 77 Deal, 8o, 89, 144, 148 sq., 170 Deal Castle, 70, 148 Delfziel, 251 Denmark, x., xii., xviii., xxii., lviii., 5, 248 ; proposed Treaty of Assistance, 5-69 Denmark, Queen of, 42, 44 Deptford, 89, 178 Delft, list of ships from, 193 Desborough, Lord, 70 Diamond, Captain, 98 Dieppe, 79, 86, 150, 152 Dillington, Mr., 1 55 Discipline : Dutch, 184 sq., 188 Ditty, Captain, 273 Dodelar, -, 2 75 Dodman, 138 Dogger Bank, I., lix., lxv. sq., 32, 205, 211, 214, 237, 239, 241 sq., 244, 248, 257, 268, 278 Dolphin, 171 sq., 179 Dorses, The, 180 Douglas, Sir John, 138 Dover, 74, 77 sq., 109, 145, 148 sqq., 164 sq. , 277 Dover Castle, 76, 86 Downing, Mr., 3 2 , 34, 5 1 Downing, Sir George, 144, 146, 204, 221 Downs, xiv., xxix., xxxix., xliii., xlv., lvi., Lxx., 74 sq., 79 sqq., 84, 86, 89, 96, 102, io6, 109, 112 sq., 144 sq. ,1 45, 1 48sq., 151, 154, 163, 165 sqq., 1 70, 173, 230 sqq., 2 79 Dragör, xxv., 40 and n. Dungan, Major, 138 Dungeness, 149, 151 sq., 164 EVERTSEN Dunkirk, xiii. , 79, Io9 ; cession of, xxx. sq. Dunnose Point, 139, 1 53, 1 57, 163 Dunwich, 231 sq. Duwall, — (Swedish Envoy), xiv., xvi. EARLE, JOHN (Captain), 175, 273 Earlsman, Richard (Captain) , 178 Earning, Anthony (Captain), xviii., 24, 30 East India Company, Dutch, 182 ; list of ships from, 192 sq. East Indiamen, Dutch ix., xlvi., lviii., lx. sqq., 241, 244, 2 47,249, 252, 277 East Indies, xiii., 130, 134, 145, 178 Ebeltoft, xxvi. Edinburgh, 6o Edinburgh Frith, 26o Egmont, 199 Elbertsz, Christian, 189 n. Eldersz., Corstiaen, 189 and n., 220, 275 Elsinore, xv. sqq., xxi., xxvi., 4, 12, 17, 25, 28, 35 sqq., 38 sqq., 41 sqq., 47, 49 sq. ,67 Ems, lxiv., 251, 266 Enkhuysen, 193 Ensome, Robert (Captain), 178 Eridanus, Head of, 159 Erith, 292 Es, Jan van, 186 Euatt, Philip (Captain), 1 77 Evertsen, Cornelis, 37 sq., 183, 219, 2 75 ; LieutenantAdmiral of Zeeland, lxiv. ; his squadron, list of, 275 Evertsen, Jan (Admiral) , xxviii. 1., liii., lv., lxiv., 190, 219 ; Lieutenant-Admiral of Zeeland, 182 ; battle of Lowestoft, 225 INDEX 305 EVERTSEN Evertsen, Jan (the Younger), 220 Evertsz, Cornelis, 191 Evertsz, Cornelis (the Younger) 1 91 , 2 75 Ewens, Thomas (Captain), 176, 2 73 Ewers, Isaac, 7 and n., 14 sq., 2 3, 29 FABRITIUS, TOMAS, 189, 218, 276 Faenö, Island of, xxiii., 34 Fairlight, 15 I , 164 Falconberg, Lord, 70 Falmouth, 106, 12I Falmouth, Lord, 178, 18o, 210, 212, 220 ; killed, 229 Falster, Island of, xxi. Fanshaw, Sir Richard, 99, 103, 105 sqq., 112 sq. Faro, 105 sq., 109 sq., III, 118 Sq., 120 sq.; 123 Faroe Islands, lxi., 240 . Felton, Sir Henry, 172 Femern, xxiii., xxv., xxviii. Fenn, Henry (Captain), 165, 176, 215, 271, 277 Ferrars, Captain, 85, 123, 1 44, 146,277 Fiennes, Madam, 151 Finance : English : upkeep of fleet, 53, 5 6 Finch, Captain, 99 Finisterre, 95 n., 109 , III, 113, 124 sq. Fisher’s Gate, 91 Fitzgerald, Colonel, I2I Fitzharding, Lord, 208 Flags, 174, 186 ; the honouring of, xlii., xliii and n., 1 35, 293 Flamborough Head, xlv., lix., lxvi., 2II, 243 sq., 247, 255, 260, 264, sqq., 268 Flanders, 149 Flaws, William (Captain), 273 GERRITSZ Fleet : English : distribution of, 230, 233 Fleet, Thomas (Captain), xviii., 24, 30 Fleetwood, Lord, 31, 70 Flekkerö, lix. sq., 240, 247 sqq. Flensburg, xx., xxi. Florisz, Floris, 274 Flushing, xlv., 165, 167 sq., 240 Folkestone, 89 Foot, Peter (Captain) , 177 Fortescu, John (Captain), 273 Fowler, – (Judge-Advocate), 215 France, xxx., xxxii., xlii. , lvi., i8, 23o, 235 ; agreement with England and Holland, 32 France, King of, 270 Frederick III. of Denmark, xiii. lix., 12 sq., 15 sqq., 39 sq. 42, 44, 68, 237, 248, 264, 267 ; letters to, 7, 10, 20 Fredriksborg, 34, 42 sq., 50 Freeman, Mr., 169 Frezendorp, Monsieur, 44 Fuengirola Bay, xxxiv., 95 and n., 96 Fula, 257 Funen. See Fyen Fyen, xx. sqq., i5 and n., i6, 37 GALICIA, I00 Galipoli, 136, 28i Galloper, 167 Gambia, 96 Garden, Mr., 232 Gardie, Jakob Casimir De la, 4o and n. Gayland, -, 107 and n., no sq., I15, 119 sqq. Gelder, Evert van, 193 Genoa, I09, 113, 115, I18, 136 Gering, Mr., 43, 45, 5 1 Germany, xii. Gerritsz, Kommer, 189 n., 190, 218, 2 75 x 306 INDEX GERSDORFF Gersdorff, Joachim, 41 and n. Gery, Mr., 75 Gethings, John (Captain), 1 75, 272 Gibraltar, Straits of, ix., xxx., xxxii., xxxiv., xxxviii., xlv. sq., 103 sq., 105 sq., 1 io sq., 113, 115, I17, 121, 178, 278 Gildely, 39 Gilkicker, 154, 158, 162 Gillingham, xiv. Gilpin, Bernard(Captain), xviii., 24, 29 sq., 39, 1 65 Gjeltefjord or Jelliford, lxiii, 263 Gloucester, Duke of, 76 sqq. Goa, 124, 130 Godfrey, William (Captain), 1 75, 273 Goeree. See Goree (Maas) Goes, -, 192 and n. Goffe, Mr., 55 sq. Golding, John (Captain), 1 74 ; killed, 18o Gongro, Don Juan de, 108 Goodson, William (Vice-Admiral), xiv., xv., xvii., xviii., xx., xxiv., xxvii., 3, 24, 29 sq., 32, 38, 42 ; letter to, 9 ; letter from, 286 Goodwins, 112, 146 sq. Goree (Africa), xliv. Goree (Maas), xlvii., lxx., 81, 165, 182 Goscus. See G otskens Gosport, 85 Gothenburg, xvii., xx. Gotskens, Hendrik, 189 n., 217, 274 Gouvea, Marquis de, 124 and n., 130 Graef, -, 189, 217, 276 Graef, Seger, 276 Grammont, Count, 147 sqq. Grant, Jeffery (Captain), 272 Gravesend, xlvi., 171, 213, 2 35 Great Dog, 158 Great Holmes, 34 and n. Greenhithe, 73 HARO Greenland, 250 Greenwich, 143 Gregory, -, 228 Grenville, Sir John, 75 Grimsditch, John (Captain), xviii., 25, 29 sq. Groes, 219 Groombridge, 235 sq. Grove, Edward (Captain), 175 Groyne, Spanish Plate fleet arrives at, 99 sq., 120 Guildford, 155 sq. Guinea, xlii. sq., 83 and n., 85, 102, 158 sq., 178, 207, 220 and n., 292 Gunfleet, xlvi., xlix., 171, 173 sq., 208, 2I0, 212, 268 Gunn, Captain, 116 Gut, The, III, 113 Guy, Leonard (Captain), 176 Guy, Thomas (Captain), 271 HAEGSWANT, -, 194 Haen, Janel de, 189, 218, 2 74 Haes, Adriaen de, 191, 219, 2 75 Hague, xvii., xxii., xxiv., 76, 81 , 1 44, 1 57, 188 ; Agreement with England, xxii., xxiv., xxvi., 32, 34,38 , 50 , 5 2 , 55, 58 Haisboro, 4.6, 211 Halfhooven. See Halfhorn Halfhorn, 191, 219 Hals, Barrent, 190, 218, 276 Halsnaes, 31, 39 Hamburg, 1., 221, 248, 250, 269 Hamilton, James, 220 Hampton Court, lvii., 140, 236 Hankroy, Hendrik, 190 n. Hannum, John (Captain), 273 Hannam, Willoughby (Captain), 1 73 , 1 76, 2 73 Harbord, Captain, 252 Harman, John (Rear-Admiral), xviii., lxviii., 24, 29 sq., 152, 165, 234, 236, 273, 282 Haro, Don Luis Mendez de, io8 and n. INDEX 307 HARRISON Harrison, Mark (Captain), xviii. 24, 29 sq. Hart, John (Captain), 174, 271, 2 73 Harwich, xv., xvii., lvi., 165, 169, 173, 207, 212, 221, 232 sqq., 237, 247, 268, 277 Haselm, Island of, 30 Hasevelt, Lieve Jansz, 190, 218, 2 75 Hatters Riffe, 34 Hayward, John (Captain), xviii. 25, 29 sq. Havant, 1 5 6 Havre de Grace, 82, 85 sq. Haward, Captain, 263 Hawley, Lord, 232 Hayward, John (Captain) , 176, 177,271 Heath, Captain, 178 Heldt, Vice-Admiral (Danish), xx. sq. Heligoland, lx., 32, 45, 251 Helling, Daniel (Captain), 176 Helsingborg, xvi., 29 sq. Helvoetsluis, 75, 8o sq., 165 Hemskerck, Captain (D.), 189, 220 Hen, Captain (D.), 191, 219 Hendra, Thomas (Captain), 1 75, 2 73 Henrietta, Princess Royal, 82 sqq. Henrikkson, Major, xx. Herbert, Charles, 107, 109 sq., I13 sq., 117, 122, 152, 2I2 Herbert, Captain, 1 53, 1 55, 1 58, 2I2, 215 Hesilrige, Arthur, 70 Hesselö, 36 and n. Hiddes, Barent, 219, 276 Hiddes, Beern, 192 Hiddes, Tjerck, 192 ; 219 ; Lieutenant-Admiral of Vriesland, lxiv. ; his squadron, list of, 276 Hide, Hugh (Captain), 95, 1 77, 271 HULL Hilkesen, J. de., 276 Hill, William (Captain), 175 Hinchingbrooke, ix., xxix. Hinchingbrooke, Viscount, 268 Hjelm, xxii. Hodges, Richard (Captain), xix., 30, 85 and n., 177, 271 t’Hoen, Captain (D.), 192 Hogenhoeck, Cornelis van, 189, 217, 276 Holland, xiii., xlii sq., lvi., lxiv. 4, 1 3, 1 9, 26, 29, 32 sq., 43, 5 1 , 75 sq., 8o, 106, 137, 146 sq., 15o, 182, 20I, 205, 213, 224, 230, 255, 261 ; negotiations with England, xxii., 5, 8, 13,32,38,48-70 Holland, Philip (Captain) , xviii. 24, 29 sq. Hollis, Major, 2J7 Holliday, Mr., 16, 30 Holmes, Mr., 75 Holmes, Robert (Captain), xliii. sq., 83, 85, 96, 1 58, 1 75 , 234 Holstein, xii. Holstein, Duke of, 32, 45 and n. Honywood, Sir Philip, 1 53, 1 54 Hony-wood, Sir Robert (Lord Commissioner), 43 and n., 44, 47 sq., 50 sq., 6o, 64 sqq. Hoorn, 137, 281 ; list of ships from, 193, 218 Hope The, xlvi., 3, 146, 1 55, 171 Horse, The, 83, 85 Hosely Bay, lvii., 45 sq., 67, 144, 232 sq., 237, 278, 282 Hosewell Bay, 82 Houteyn or Hoythuyn, Adrian, 192,218,275 Howard, Mr., 156 Howe, Will, 4 n., 14 42., 20 /2., 25 n., 28 n., 46, 248 Hubbard, John (I) (Captain), 176, 272 Hubbard, John (2), 178, 273 Huisduin, 203, 231 Hull, 267, 269] 308 INDEX HULST Hulst, Van der, Vice-Admiral (D.), 189, 217, 274 Humber, xv. Hurst Castle, 1 55 Huybert, Pieter de (Dutch Commissioner), 34, 49 Huyg, Huybert Jacobsz, 2 75 Huysman, –, 191, 219 Huytema. See Huysman Huzzy, , 43, 5 1 Hven, Island of, xxiv., 39, 286 Hyde, Edward, Earl of Clarendon (Lord Chancellor), 103, 105, 116, 134, 137, 140, 146 Hyde, Henry (Captain), 156, 174, 205 Hydra, 158 IMPRESS, of men, 154, 156, 212 sq., 223, 248, 293 Ingoldsby, Colonel, 70 Instructions : Danish, lxiii. Instructions : Dutch ; strategical, xliv., 182-8 Instructions : English : strategical, xxii., lvii. sq., lx., II, 24, 48 sqq., 237, 242, 283-5, 288-90, 290 sq. ; fighting, xlvii. sq., 269 ; sailing, 270 Instructions : Swedish : strategical, xxiii. Intelligence : English, 165, 169, 180, 200, 203, 212 sq., 22I, 249, 257 sq., 263, 265 ; ships, 1 44, 239 Ipswich, 212, 215 Ireland, xlvi., 79, 147, 178, 180, 200, 205, 207, 209 Isham, Captain, 123, 125, 151 sq. Italy, 116 JACOB, Captain, 165 Jamaica, 178 James, Captain, 273 Jansz, Engel, 220, 275 KLERCK Jansz, Simon, 193 n., 276 and n. Jefferies, John (Captain), 176, 272 Jennings, William (Captain), 176, 273 Jermin, Mr., 156 Johnson, Francis (Captain), 1 75 Johnson, John (Captain), 1 77 Jordan, Sir John (Rear-Admiral), 236 Jordan, Joseph (Rear-Admiral) lxviii., 174, 226, 255, 272 ” Juego de toro,” zoo and n. Jutland, xii., xx., lx., 3, 34, 46, 244, 261 KALLUNDBORG, 36 sqq. Kanter, -, 192 Karl Gustaf. See Charles X of Sweden Karseboome, Peter, 274 Kat, -, 193 n., 219 Kattegat, xxii., lxi., 4 n. Keeling, Daniel (Captain), 273 Kelsey, John (Captain), 274 Kelsey, Thomas (Colonel) , 46 and n. Kempthorn, John (Captain), 175, 215, 272 Kent, 2 77 Kentall, Mr., 74 Kentish Knock, 82 n., 167, 212 Kerkhoven, Captain (D.), 165 n., 189, 220 Kessingland, 293 Ketcher, Bartholomew (Captain), xviii., 25, 29 sq. Kiel, xx. Kierteminde, 38 King, John (Captain), 167, 1 75, 272 Kinsale, 79 Kirby, Robert (Captain), xviii., 24, 30, 177 ; killed, 229 Klerck, de, Captain (D.), 189 and n., 217 INDEX 309 KLEYDYCK Kleydyck, Captain (D.), 188, 217 Klunt, Captain (D.), 192 Knevitt, Thomas (Captain), 178 Knight, Mr., 151, 267 Koe, Lempe, 191 and n., 220 Koenders, Vice-Admiral (D.), 219 Koningk, Captain (D.), xx. Kors Fjord, 253 and n., 254 sq. Kortenaer, Edgar (Lieut-Admiral, D.), lii., liv., 182, 188, 216 ; his squadron, list of, 217 sq. ; his death, lv. sq., lxiv. Korsoer, xx., 35 Krag, Otte, 40 and n., 41 Kristina, Queen, xi. _ Kronborg, xxiv., 23 and n., 24 sq., 28 sqq., 3 6, 45 Kruyningen, Captain (D.), 191, 220 Krynsz, Jan, 191 Kuiten, JorisJ., 193 n., 219 Kullen, xxü., 15 n., 31 sq., 37, 46 Kuyper, Captain (D.), 191, 220, 228 ” L.S.” 105, 110, 114, 116 ” L. W.” 105 Laaland, Island of, xxviii., 23 and n., 25, 41 ; action off, xxi. Laesö, xxii. Lagos, xxxiv., 103 sq. , 107 sq., III Lambert, James (Captain), 1 74 Lambert, John (Captain), xviii., li., 25, 29 sq., 47, 138, 201, 2 93 Lambeth, 143 Land Diep, 206, 229 Land van Stadt, 205 and n., 25o Lands End, 137 LONDON Landskrona, xvii., xix. sq., xxiv. sq., 29 Langhoine, Arthur (Captain), 1 74, 234 ; killed, 28o Langeland, xx. Lashells, Ralph (Captain), 1 77, 272 Lawson, Sir John (Vice-Admiral), xxix. sq., xxxiv., xxxvi. and n., xl. sqq., xlvii., liv., 73, 82, 94, 102 sqq., 106 sqq., II0 sqq., 114, 116, 121, 126 sq., 130, 135, 140, 155, 158, 171, 174, 181, 201, 208, 222 ; wounded, lvi., 226 ; took Algiers men of war, 98, 105 ; battle of Lowestoft, 226 Lawson, William (Captain), 175, 263 Leghorn, III, 113, 115, 118, 133, 135 sq. Lensmand, 40 n. Lerwick, 258, 26o Lever, Mr., 107, 113 sq. Liefde, Jan de, 188, 274 Ligatura, Piscium, 161 sq. Lightfoot, John (Captain), 143 n., 176, 256 sq. Limerick, 180, 205 Lindesnaes. See Naze of Norway Lion’s Heart, 163 Lion’s Neck, 163 Lion’s Nose, 163 Lisbon, xxxiv., sqq., xli., 9o, 94 sqq., 104,106 sq., in sq., 116, 120 sq., 123 sq., 126, 1 3 1 , 133 sq., 1 38, 205, 247, 278 Livonia, xii. Lizard, 90, 138, 151 Lloyd, John (Captain), 1 77 Loncke, Marinus, 191, 220 London, 3, 35, 39, 41, 46, 6o, 69, 74 sq., 78, 82, 89, 96, 103, 108, 115, 120, 144, 146 sqq., 155 sqq., 161, 165, 170 sq., 173, 179 sq., 211 sqq., 221 310 INDEX LONDON MOON sqq., 235, 239, 248, 266, 268, 271, 279 London, Bishop of, 139 Long, Richard (Captain), 178 Longsands, 166 Lord Chamberlain of England, 1 37 Lord Treasurer of England, 140 Lowestoft, 1., 2II, 213, 268 ; battle of, ix., 1.-lvi., lxiv., 223-9, 293 sq. Lubeck, 66 Lucas, Don, Master of Ceremonies, 123, 130 Luke, Nathaniel, 118 sq. Little Dog, 158 sq. MAAS, lxiv., lxx., 199 ; list of ships from, 188 sq., 220 Maassluis, 79 MacDougle, Monsieur, 45 Mackworth, Mr., Io7 Madre de Dios, 128 Madrid, I oo, io8, 120 Mahon, 112 Majorca, xli. Malaga, xxxii. sqq., xl., xliii. 89 sq., 95 sq., 102, 104, 105 sqq., io8 sq., I10, II2 sqq., 120, 164, 278 Mamora, 120 Manchester, Earl of, 139 Maningtree, 46 Mansell, Lieutenant, 173 Marbella, 95 n. Marevelt, Nicholaes, 190, 217, 274 Margate, xlv., 82, i66 sq. Marialva, Marquis de, 125 and n. Marinisz, Jan, 220 Marinisz, Willem, 191, 220, 275 Marlborough, Lord, 134, 1 74, sq. ; killed, 229 179 Mane, Antoni de, 189, 217 Mars, 158, 164, 173 Mars, Jan van der, 190, 218 Marynsz, Cornelis, 220 Marynisz, Jan., 191 and n. Masagan, 109 and n. Mason, Mr., 148 Mathysz, Allerd, 189, 217 Mats or Muts, Cornelis, 193 n., 219 Matthews, Richard, 45, 148 Mattysz, Jan, 275 May, Mr., 138 May, Richard (Captain) , 272 Maynard, Mr., 105 Meadows, Sir Philip (Envoy to Sweden), xv., xvii., II sq., 14 sq., 17, 20 sqq., 2 9, 33 sqq., 3 6, 3 8sq., 39, 45, 284 ; letters to, 6, 12, 17, 25 Medina Coeli, Duke of, io8 Mediterranean (or Straits), xxx. sq., xl. sqq., 74, 89-140, 98, 104. See also ” Squadrons ” Medway, xiv., lx. Mennes, Sir John (Vice-Admiral), xxxix., 119, 121, 127, 132, 134 Meppelen, Captain (D.), 192 Meppels, Jan Cornelisz, 194 Mercury, 164 Michiellsz, Joost, 192, 219, 276 and n. Mideck, Francois, 275 Miers, Monsieur du, 178 Milfart Sound, 37 and 72. Minors, Richard (Captain), 124, 127 Minorca, xxxviii. sq., 116 Miranda, Conde de, 99 Mits, Cornelis, 274 Moen, Island of, xxi., xxiii., xxviii., 40 sq. Mohun, Robert (Captain), 272 n. Monck, George (General), x., xxix., 70, 75, 78 Monmouth, Duke of, 179 sq., 188, 220 Monsom, Peter (Captain), 271 and n. Mont Hermer, 143 Moon, 162 sq. INDEX 311 MOON Moon, Robert (Captain), 272 and n. Mootham, Peter (Captain), 271 n. Morland, Sir Samuel, 150 Moulton, Robert (Captain),146, 1 77, 234 n., 271, 277 Mountagu, Edward. See Sandwich, Earl of Mountagu, Edward, 74, 18o, 244, 262 sq. Mountagu, Eliza, 148 n. Mountagu, Jeminah, 239 Mountagu, Mr., 116, 123 sq., 1 34, 1 39 Mountagu, Sidney, 212, 215, 252, 264, 2 77 Muskerry, Lord, killed, 229 Myles, Mr., 99, 102 sq., io6 sq., I12, I14 sq., I18, I25, I28 sqq. Myngs, Christopher (Vice-Admiral), 160, 162, 185, 215, 236, 239, 273 NAALHOUT, NICHOLAS, 193 n., 274 Nakskov, xxviii., 41 Nash, Mr., 103 Nassau, Prince Maurice of, 76 Naze, The, 212, 235 Naze of Norway, lx. sq., 3 and n., 247, 249 Nes, Aert van, 194 and n. Nes, Jan van, 194 and n. Nevill, -, 70 New Amsterdam, capture by Holmes, xliii. New York. See New Amsterdam Newcastle, 212, 221, 249, 251 Newcastle, Duke of, 180 Newfoundland, 97, zoo, 102, 136 Nicholas, Sir John, 139 Niestap, 45 Nieuwenhoof, Captain (D.), 190 OEIRAS Nieuwhof, Hugo van, 189 n., 217, 275 Nixon, Edward (Captain) , 177, 214 sqq. Nixon, Robert (Captain), xviii., 24, 29 sq., 1 47 Noel, Mr., 41 Nore, ix., lvii., lxix., 73, 152, 171, 233, 235, 237, 282 Norfolk, 215 North, Charles, 76, 117, 172 North, Frith, 26o and n. North Foreland, lxxi., 82, 1 44, 147, 166 sq., 169 North Quarter, list of ships from, 191 sq. North Sands Head, 146 sq. North Sea, ix., xxxii., lx. Northern Cape. See Finisterre Northfleet, 73 Northumberland, Duke of, 136 and n., 137 Norton, Mr., 154 sq. Norway, lviii. sq., 205, 237, 24o sq., 248, 250, 257 sq., 260, sq., 265, 268 Norwood, Mr., 74, 154, 172 Noss Island, 257 Nyborg, xxi., xxiii., 34 and n., 35, 38 Nydeck, Captain (D.), 189, 220 Nykjöbing, 36 and n. OBDAM, JACOB VAN WASSENAER, Lord of (Lieut-Admiral of Holland), xi., xiii.. xvii., xxi. sqq., xliv., xlix., li. sqq., 15, 1 7, 29, 33 sqq., 36 sqq., 41, 76 sq., 186, 188, 213, 216 ; letters to, 8, 22 ; his instructions as commander-in-chief, 182-8 ; his squadron, list of, 217 ; battle of Lowestoft, 225-9 ; his death, lv. sq., lxiv. Ode Velas Convent, 129 Oeiras, Bay of, 98 sq., IO2, 124 312 INDEX OGLE Ogle, Earl of, 179 sq. Okeham Ness, 235 Onklaer, Jan Pietersz, 218 Oostrum, Cornelis All, 192 n. Orange, Prince of, 76 sq., 81 Orange, Prince of, ” old,” 106 ” Order of Battle,” xlvii. sq., 194 sq., 222, 224, 244 H., 245 sq. Ore, Baleni, 159 sqq. Os Baleni, 159 sqq., 163 Orford, 212, 221 Orford Ness, 82, 168, 198, 222, 2 3 1, 235 Orion, 159, 163 Orkneys, 26o Ormond, Duke of, 138 sq., 143 Oudaart, 189, 217 Oundle, 148 PAGE, THOMAS (Captain), 175, 271 Pain, Joseph (Captain), 272 Palaen, Gerret de, 190 Parker, Francis (Captain), xviii. Parker, John (Captain), 174, 272 Parker, Nicholas (Captain), xix. Parker, Mr. (of Mark Lane), 105 Parkes, Captain, 24, 3o Pearse, Jeffery (Captain), 1 74, 272 Pearse, John (Captain), 174 Pedro, Infante of Portugal, 131 sq. Pegasus, 162, 172, 179 sq. Pellaen, Gerrett de, 217 Pendarvis, Mr., 114 Penn, Sir William (Admiral) , lvii. sq., lx. sq., 201, 236, 239, 252, 254 sq., 272 ; letters to, 238 ; his instructions, 237, 2 39 Penrose, Thomas (Captain), xix. and n., 175, 249, 273 Pensz, Jacob, 191, 220, 275 POOL Penzance, 137 sq. Pepys, Samuel, xxix., xxxvi., xlvii., lix., lxix., 33, 35, 39, 67, 103, 116, 140, 267 Perseus, 18o Peterborough, Lord, 118 sq., 120 sqq., 179 sq., 208 ; arrives Tangier, xxxix., 117 Pett, Commissioner, 235 Pett, Phineas (Captain), 148, 178 Philip IV. of Spain, 90, 94 Philip, Prince of Spain, 106 and n. Philipsen, Jacob, 276 Phimley, Captain, 3o Pickering, Edward, 74 and n., 76, 86, 159, 161 Pickering, Sir George, 148 Pierce, Mr., 151 Piercy, Lord, 154 sq. Pierse, Captain, 263, Pinxter, Thomas, xix. Piracy, xxxi., xxxvii., xxxix., xl., xlii. See Algiers Pityns or Pitys, Jacob, 190, 219, 275 Pix, Mr., 149 Plague, The, 266 sqq., 279 Pleiades, 159, 161 Plumley, Robert (Captain.), xviii.,24, 29, 36, 39 Plymouth, 112, 138, 154 sqq., 214 Poel, Jeuriaan Jansz, 193 n., 218, 2 74 Poland, xi., xxix., 169 Pole, Cardinal, 1 43 Poleroon, 145 and n. Pomerania, xi., xii. Pomern, 59 Pompe, Captain (D.), 192 Ponte, Conde da (Portuguese Ambassador), 98 and n., 99, I03, 105 sqq., 112, 116, 123 sqq., 128 sqq., 134 Pool, Captain (D.), 193 n., 220 INDEX 3 1 3 POOL Pool, Jonas (Captain), xviii., 24, 29 sq., I18, 165, 177 Poole, Richard (Captain), 1 75 Poole, William (Captain), 176, 272 Poole, 149 Porchester, 84 Port Mahon, xxxviii. Porter, James, 194, 212 Portland, 138 Portland, Earl of, killed, 229 Porto Farina, xxxi. Portsea Island, 156 Portsmouth, xl., 6o, 82 sqq., 138 sq., 152, 156 sq., 159, 161 sq., 164 sq., 166, 178, 214, 235 Portugal, xxx. sq., xxxiii. sq. ; Brazil fleet, 99 ; marriage contract and alliance with England, xxx., 102, 124 sqq. Portugal, King of, 9o, 98, Ioi, Io6, 124, 129 sqq., 1 45 Portugal, Queen of, 98, 124 Portugal, Queen Regent of, 123, 127, 129, 131 Post, Monsieur, 16 Posthorn, Captain (D.), 193 n. Povey, Captain, 1 34 Prideaux, Mr., 117, 120 Princess Royal, 77, 8o sqq., 82 Privateers, 257 Prizes and Prize Goods : Dutch, 186 sq., 224 Prizes and Prize Goods : English, 79, “7, 147 sqq., i8o, 205, 2II, 226, 228, 231, 240, 277, 280 sq. ; disposal of, 79, 147, 278 ; distribution of, lxix. ; sale of, 209 sq. Pymm, 15o, 243 Pyne, Valentine (Captain), 175, 2 73 Pyrenees, Treaty of, xxx. RAEPE, JAN, 192, 193 n., 219, 276 and n. Rammekens, 165 RU PERT Rechter, de, Captain (D.), 192 n., 219 Reden, or Reed, Adriaen van, 190, 218 Redonda, Conde de, 123 sq. Reeves, William (Captain), 175 Refsnaes, xxiv., 34, 36 Rendezvous, Dutch, 109 Rendezvous, English, 89, 1 44, 194, 241, 249, 26o, 268 Reus, Jacob, 192 n., 217 Restoration, The, xxix. sq., 73-86 Reynolds, Jacob (Captain), 145, 151, 178, 292 Ribadeo, 99 ” Right of Search,” xlii. Rip-Raps, 84 and n. River Eridanus, 159 Robinson, Robert (Captain), xviii., 25, 29 sq. Rochelle, xlvi., 54 Rochester, 143, 17o, 235 Rochester, Lord, 243, 252, 267, 282 Roeskilde, Treaty of, xiii., 5, II, 13 sqq., 20, 284 Rolling Grounds, 233 sq. Rolt, Captain, 103, io6 sqq., II2, I14, I17 Romp Island, 37 and n. Romsö. See Romp Island Rooth, Richard (Captain), 178 Rota, 117 Rothes, John, Earl of, 143 n., 256 Rotterdam, 74, 165 ; ships from, 193 Royalists, xxvi. Rump, Parliament, 7o, 79 Ruo Nuevo, 128, 13o Rupert, Prince, x., xi., xliv., xlvi. sqq., li. sqq., 146, 1 55 sqq., 171, 173 sq., 181, 188, 197, 200, 204, 208, 215, 223 sqq., 234, 236 ; his squadron, list of, 175 sq. ; battle of Lowestoft, 223-9. 3 14 INDEX RUSSELL Russell, Bishop of Portalegre, 124 and n. Russell, John (Colonel), 148 Russell, Mr., 211 Russia, xii. Ruyter, Michael Adriaanzoon, De, x., xii., xvii., xxii. sqq., xxxii. sqq., xli. sqq., xlvi., lvii. sq., lx. sqq., lxx., 33 sq., 36, 38, 4o, 103, 109, 112, 181, 1 93, 199, 202, 207 sq., 220 and n., 237, 241, 244, 247, 249, 25 1,255, 257 sq., 266, 27o, 281 ; letters to, 4 and n. ; recaptures Goree, xliv. ; off Algiers, 95 Ryder, Captain, 4o Rye, 1 53 ” S. P.” 105 Sackler, Tobias (Captain), 176 Sadd, Simon (Captain), 273 Sadlington, -, 117, 128 Safety, Committee of, 33 sqq. St. Albans, Colonel, 137 St. Bento, 128 St. Christophers, 281 St. George’s Channel, 240 St. Helena, 145, 178 St. Helens Point, 83, 85, 1 39, 1 53 sq. , 1 57 St. Helens Road, 144, 158, 160, 162 St. Johns, Lord, 75 St. Julians, 89, 123 St. Kitts, 281 St. Malo, 240 St. Margaret, 82 St. Mary’s, Island of, 99 St. Mary Port (Puerto de S. Maria), 113 and n. St. Michael’s Mount, 137 St. Peter’s Island, 103 Saire, -, de, 139 Sallye, 97 sq., 119 sqq. Salines, 123 SCHRAM Salmon, Robert (Captain), 174, 272 Salomonsz, Pieter, 19o, 218, 275 Salutes, xli., xlii., xliv., 6, 124, 132, 144, 184, 285, 293 Samsö, xxiii. San Lucar, 117 Sand, Lord, 134 Sande, Marquis de. See Ponte, Conde da Sanders, Francis (Captain), 176 Sanders, Robert (Captain), 178, 2 73 Sandown Castle, 1 44 Sandt, Sturwe, 192 Sandwich, 86, 1 44 Sandwich Castle, 79, 1 44 Sandwich, Mayor of, 147, 152 Sandwich, Edward Mountagu, Earl of, xliii., 16, 45, 68, 76, 78, 8o sqq., 123, 1 43 n., 1 74, 238 ; letters from, 4-14, 78, 242 ; letters to, 261, 264, 286, 292 sq ; expedition to the Sound, xvii.-xxvii., 3- 70, 283 sqq. ; his honours and appointments, xxix., 78 ; Portuguese Mission, xxxi., xxxvi., xl., 123-40 ; Mediterranean, 89-140 ; second Dutch war, 143-282, 290 sq. ; his squadron, list of, 176 sq. ; battle of Lowestoft, 223-9; voyage to Algiers, 89 sqq., 288 sqq. Sandwich, Lady, 103, 106, 108, 115 Sansum, Robert (Rear-Admiral), xviii., 24, 29 sq., 1 75, 234 ; killed, lvi., 229 Sarzedas, Conde de, 1o 1 Saturn, 243, 249 sqq. Saville, Henry, 221 Scarborough Castle, 266 Schevelinge, 76 sq. Schram, Vice-Admiral (D.), 183, 191, 216 ; his squadron, list of, 218 sq. INDEX 3 15 SCHEY Schey, Dirck, 189, 217, 274 Scilly Isles, 136 sq. Sclant, Joost Hermansz, 2 74 Scorpion, 90 Scorpion’s Heart, 158 Scotland, xlvi., xlix., lxiv., 7o, 181, 199, 254, 26o Scotts Hall, 2 77 Seale, John (Captain), 176, 263 Sealle, William (Captain), 272 Seierö, 34 Seine Head, 84 and n., 85 Selbö Fjord, 254 n. Senten, Bastiaan, 193 n., 220 Senten, Jacob, 193 n., 2 75 and n. Seville, IIo, 113 sq. . Seymour, Hugh (Captain), 152, 178, 271 Seymour, Sir Edward, 162 Sheerland, Samuel (Captain), 178 Sheerness, 278 Shelley, Giles (Captain), 1 75, 215 Shepley, Edward, xxxvi Shercole, Captain (D.), 165 and n. Shetland, xliv., lxiv. sq., 205, 249, 254 sq., 257 sq., 260, 264 Ships : List of : Dutch, xxxii. and n., 188 and n.-194, 216- 20, 274-6 Ships : List of : English, xiv., xviii., xxxii. and n., xxxix. and n., III, 1 33, 1 44,174-8, 271-4, 28o sq., 287, 295-7 Ships named Abraham Bonaventure (merchant), 28i Adventure (E.), xiv., xviii., 45, 95, 156, 166,177, 196, 221, 233, 240, 245, 271 Advice (E.), xviii., 74 sq., 176, 197, 246, 272 Agatha (D.), 193 n. Albertina (D.), 192, 219, 276 SHIPS Ships–continued Amity (E.), 1 74, 1 96, 2 33 , 246, 272 Amsterdam (D.), 189, 217, 2 74 Anne (E.), no sq., 114, 116, 175, 197, 233, 254, 2 73 Anne, yacht, 139, 151 sq., 214 Antelope (E.), 174, 197, 233, 246, 271 Asperen (D.), xxxiii., 19o, 218,274 Assistance (E.), xviii., 76, 95, 99, 109, III, I17, 177, 195, 233, 245, 273, 286 Assurance (E.), xiv., xviii., xxiii., 45, 94, III, 115 . sq., 128, 136, 163, 165 sq., 176, 198, 233, 245, 271 Augustine (E.), xxxiii., 94 sq., I07 sq., III, 113, 152 Barbadoes Merchant (E.) (hired), 178 Basing (E.), xix., 16, 3o sq., 34 Batavia(D.),193, 218, 274 Batchelor, ketch (E.), 175 Bear (E.), 176, 197, 233, 246, 271 Bendish (E.) (hired), 152, 1 76, 198, 233, 245, 295 sq. Berkhout (D.), 274 Beurs (D.), 274 Beurs van Amsterdam (D.), 193, 219 Black Bull (E. prize), 228 Black Eagle (E. prize), 28o Black Spread Eagle (D.). See Groeningen Blackamoor (E.) (hired), 1 75, 1 77, 1 95, 197 Blackamoor Merchant, 233 3 1 6 INDEX SHIPS Ships-continued Blessing of Margate (E.) (merchant) , 41 Bonaventure (E.), 174,196, 221, 233 sq., 247, 254, 295 sq. Bradford (E.), xv., xix., 4, 33 Braeck (D.), 190, 217 Bramble (E.) (fireship), 1 75 Bredah (E.), xxxix., 82 sqq., 119, I2I, 123, 1 33, 144, 147, 177, 195, 233, 246, 26312. 295 sq. Bridgewater (E.), xiv., xv., xviii. Briell (D.), 189, 220, 275 Bristol (E.), 155 sq., 164, 174, 197, 234, 246, 272 Bryer (E.) (fireship), 1 77, 234, 245, 263 n., 272, 296 sq. Bul (D.). See Edam Bull (E.) (hired), 272 Caleb (D.), 192 and n. Campen (D.), 19o, 218, 2 75 Carolus V. (D.), lvi., 193, 219, 228. See also Charles V Castle Frigate (E.) (hired), 1 77, 1 95, 233 Castle van Medemblik (D.), 192, 218 sq., 276 Catharina (D.), lxiii. Centurion (E.), xiv., xv., xviii., 6, 75 sq., 177, 196, 21I, 233 sq., 2 44, 2 73 Charitas (D.), 2 75 Charity (E.), xlviii., lii., lvi., I18, I20 sq., 177, 224 Charity of Amsterdam (E. prize), 281 Charles (E.), 77, 102, 112, 12 9, 1 39, 1 72 , 1 79 sq., 205, 208, 211, 213, 216, 229, 234 sqq., 238, 255 SHIPS Ships-continued Charles V (E. prize), 233 271, 294 Charlotte, yacht (E.), 1 54 sq. Cheriton (E.), 74 Chestnut (E.), 178 Clove Tree (E. prize), 234, 272 Coast Frigate (E.) (hired), 175, 197, 233, 246, 263 n., 2 73, 2 95 sqq. Coeverden (D.), 189 Colchester (E.), xxxiii., xlviii., 94 sq., 102 sqq., IIo sq., 113 sq., I16 sq., 120, 123, 133, 1 76, 198, 234, 244, 248 sq., 269, 2 73 Concord (E.), xxxix. Constant Katherine (E.) (hired), 176, 197, 233, 245, 254 sq., 263 , 273, sq. 295 Constant Warwick (E.), IIo sq., I16, 178 Convertine (E.), 134, 174, 2 33 Cornelion (E.) (fireship), xix. Coventry (E.), 175, 196 Crown (E.), xxxiii., 94, III, 11 7, 1 36, 1 44, 1 46, 1 52 , 178 Cygnet (E.), 178 Damiaten (D.), 194 n. Dartmouth (E.), xxxix., 119, 12 3, 133, 178 Delfiandt (D.), lxv., 193 n., 218,274 Delft (D.), xxxiii., lvi., 189, 220, 274 sq. Delft (E. prize), 228, 234, 271 Der Goes (D.), 19o, 217 Desire (smack) (E.), 176 Diamond (E.), 166, 1 74, 180, 1 97, 233, 272, 277 149 sq., 152, INDEX 3 17 SHIPS Ships-continued Diefhoeke (D.), 276 Doesburg (D.), xxxii., 19o, 217 Dolphin (E.) (fireship), 176 Dom van Utrecht (D.), 19o, 217, 2 74 Dordrecht (D.), i88, 217, 2 75 Dort (D.), 191, 219, 2 75 Dover (E.), xxxix., 119 sq., 123, 1 33, 1 44, 1 49 sq., 152, 174, 197, 233, 246, 272 Dragon (E.), 177, 196, 233, 243, 246, 272 Drake (E.), 78, 1 44, 1 47 sq., 1 5 1,154 sq., 1 75, 197, 233, 267 Dreadnought (E.), 144, 1 49 sq., 1 53, 163, 166, 1 76, 1 96, 2 33, 2 45, 271 Drie Helden Davids (D.), 1 91 , 2 75 Dunbar (E.), xviii. Dunkirk (E.), 163, 177, 195, 233, 246, 271 Duyvenvort (D.), 18g, 218, 274 Eagle (E.), 165 sq., 178, 196, 214, 216, 233, 241, 246, 255, 263, 272, 296 Eagle (hired), 1 75, 247, 2 73 Eagle or Angle, or Engel (Swed.), xvi. n. Eaglet, ketch (E.), xix., 33, 40, 42,46, 1 75, 243 East India Merchant (E.) (hired), 163, 176, 197, 233, 244 n., 245, 273 Edam (D.), xxxiii., lvi., 190 and n., 194, 218 Edward and Eve, ketch (E.) (hired), 175,263, 295 Eendracht (D.), liv., lvi., 188, 192, 217, 219 SHIPS Ships–continued Eenhoorn(D.), 190 sq., 218 sq., 276 Elias (E.), xiv., xviii., xxxix., 119, 123, 133 sq. Elizabeth (E.), xviii., 1 44 1 47, 1 49 sq., 152, 177, 214 Engel Rafael (Swed.), xvi. n. Essex (E.), xiv., xv., xvi., xviii., liv., 177, 196, 226, 233, 245, 253, 271 Exchange (E.) (hired), 176, 198, 234, 245, 263, 2 73, 295 sq. Expedition (E.), xiv., xviii., 176, 198, 233, 2 45, 2 53 sq., 273, 295 sq. Fagons (E.), xiv., xv., xvii., xxix., 4 Fairfax (E.), xxxii., 94, I03 sqq., 109, III, I16, 156, 17o, 174, 196, 233, 247, 272 Fame (E.) (fireship), 175 Fesant (D.), 190, 219, 276 Foresight (E.), 75, no, 113, 138, 163, 166, 1 77, 245, 295 sq. Forester (E.), xiv., xix., xlviii., 39, 42, 99, 102 sqq., 163, 1 77. 1 96, 233, 245, 253, 272 Fortuyn (D.), 19o, 218, 275 Fountain (E.), 175, 197, 233, 246 Fox (E.), 178 Frisia (D.), 192, 276 Garland (E.), 198, 234, 2 43, 247, 266 Gelder de Ruiter (E. prize) ., See Geldersche Ruiter Geldersche Ruiter (D.), lxviii., 193, 281 Geloof (D.), xxxii., I94 George (E.) (hired), 175, 196, 226, 233, 244, 273 318 INDEX SHIPS Ships-continued Gift (E.), xxxiii., 94, 104, Io6, III, 113,145 and n., 163, 166, 292 Gilderlant (D.), 192, 219 Giles (E.) (ketch), 178 Gloucester (E.), xiv., xviii., 144, 1 49 sq., 152 sqq., 156, 163, 166, 1 74, 1 97, 233, 246, 272 Golden Lion (E.), 233, 246, 272, 295 sq., 297 Golden Phoenix (E. prize), lxvii. and n., 281. See also Vergulde Fenix Good Hope (E.) (hired), 1., 177, 195, 22I Gorcum (D.), 189, 22o Gouda (D.), 189, 217, 2 75 Goude Leeuw (D.), 191 and n., 218 Grantham (E.), 74 Great Alexander (E.), xxxix. Great Charity (E.), xviii. Great Gift (E.), 178 Greyhound (E.), xxxiii.,94, io6 sqq., IIo sqq., 116, 178, 2 73 Griffin (E.) (merchant), xxxix. n. Groeningen (D.), lxvii. and n., 190, 218, 274, 276 and n. See also Black Eagle Groot Hollandia (D.),i88, 2 74 217, Groten Harder (D.), 190, 217, 2 74 sq. Gruningen (D.), 192 Guardland (E.), 176 Guelderland (D.), 274 and n., 276 Guernsey (E.), xlviii., 82, 85 n., 144, 152 sq., 163, 166 sq., 177, 195, 212 Sq., 233, 246, 263 n., 295 sqq. SHIPS Ships-continued Guinea (E.), 174, 197, 233, 246, 272, 295 sqq. Hambro’ Merchant (E.) (hired), 177, 195, 2 33, 246, 254, 263 T., 272, 295 and n., 296 Hampshire (E.), xxxiii., 76, 94 *sq.,97 sq., 102, I04 sq., I09, III, 114, 144, 149, 151, 1 53 , 1 77, 195, 233, 246, 271 Hanibal (merchant), 74 Happy Adventure (E.), xxxix. Happy Entrance (E.), 178 Happy Return (E.), li., 1 44, 174, 197, 201 i2., 233, 245, 295 sq. Harderen(D.),190, 218 Harderwick (D.), 19o, 194, 217, 274 sq., 276 Hare (E.) (fireship), 273 Harp (E.), 178 Hawk, ketch (E.), 94, 107, 178 Hector (E.), lxvii., 144 sq., 151 sq., 154, 156, 176, 1 98 , 2 77, 293 Henrietta (E.), xliv., 1 57, 163, 166, 175, 1 98, 233, 243, 246, 272 Henrietta, yacht, 148 sqq., 232 Henry (E.), xxxix., xlviii., 12I, 132 Sq., 176, 195, 233, 246, 271 Herderin (D.), 275 Hilversum (D.), lvi., 189, 217, 228 Hilversum (E. prize), 234, 272 Hind, ketch (E.), xiv., xv., xix., i6, 23, 33, 40 sq., 43, 45,51 , 94, 99, 12 3, 176 Hof van Zeeland (D.), 190, 275 INDEX 319 SHIPS Ships-continued Hollandia (D.), liv., 192, 219, 276 Hollandsche Tuin (D.), xxxiii., 191, 1 93, 2 1 9, 276 Hoop (D.), lxvii. and n., 193, 276 and n. Hoop (E. prize) , 281 Hoorn (D.), 191, 219 Hope (D.), See Hoop Hope of Middelburg (E. prize), 281 Hopew, Margaret, ketch (E.), 1 75 Hopewell (E.) (hired), xxxix. and n. Hopewell, smack, 1 77 Horseman (E. prize), 2 34 Hound (E.), lxii., 178, 233, 245, 2 75 , 296. See also Greyhound Huis te Swieten (D.), lvi. n., lxviii., 192, 219, 276 n. Huis te Swieten (E. prize), 280 Huys te Gruningen (D.), 189, 21 7, 2 74 Indian (E.), xviii. Isabella, ketch (E.), 1 75 Jaersvelt (D.), 189, 218, 276 James (E.) . See Royal James James, ketch (E.), 176 James (E.) (merchant), xxxix. James of Weymouth, 119 Jersey (E.), xviii., xliii., 177, 195, 233, 246, 271 John, hoy (E.), 1 77 John, smack (E.), 1 77 John and Abigail (E.) (hired), 198, 225, 2 34, 273 John and Katherine (E.) (hired), 176, 233, 2 73 John and Margaret (merchant), 118 SHIPS Ships-continued John and Margaret (hired), 1 78, 279 John and Thomas (E.) (hired), 177, 195, 233, 246, 254, 263, 272, 295 sq. Jonge Prins (D.), lvi., lxiii., 191, 219, 220, 276. See also Young Prince Joshua (D.), 191, 219, 275 sq. Jupiter (D.), 191, 219 Katherine (E.) (hired), 176, 198, 2 34, 2 45, 254 sq., 2 73 Kattepol (D.), 192 Kent (E.), 74, 1 44 sq., 1 49 sq., 152, 154, 176, 197, 2 33, 245, 2 73 King Ferdinando (E.) (hired), 156, 1 75, 2 33 Kleyn Hollandia (D.), i88, 275 Kleynen Harder (D.), 19o, 218, 276 Koeverden (D.), lvi., 218, 227 Langport (E.), 41 sq., 45, 64 sq. Lantman (D.), 189 Leopard (E.), xviii., 124, 13o, 174, 196, 208, 234, 247, 272, 286 Levant Merchant, 133 Liefde (D.), xxxii., lxv., 189 and n., 218, 220, 274 Lily (E.) , 1 44, 147, 149, 155 sq., 178 Lion (E.), xviii., xxxix., 121, 133, 144, 1 57, 1 75, 1 98, 233, 244, 2 73 Lisbon Merchant (E. prize), 281 Little Francis (E.), 178 Little Gift (E.), 177 Little Mary (E.), 175, 196 320 INDEX SHIPS Ships-continued Little Sampson (E.) (hired), 176 Little Unicorn (E.) (fireship) , 274 Lizard (E.), 156, 177, 1 95 London (E.), xviii., xlv., xlvi., 73, 77, 82 sq., 85 sq., 143 n., 144, 1 49, 1 53 , 157, 163, 166 sq. ; blown up, 171 Loopende Hart (D.), 2 74 Love (E.), xxxix. Loyal George (E.) (hired), 1 75 , 1 96, 233, 246, 273 Loyal Merchant (E.) (hired) 1 45, 178, 233, 247, 273 Loyal Subject (E.) (hired), 279 Luypert (D.), 189, 218, 275 Maderas (E.) (hired), 178, 233, 245, 272 Maen (E. prize), 2 34 Maegt van Enkhousen (D.), 190, 218 Maidstone (E.), xiv., xv., xvi., xvii., xviii., xix., 41, 45, 64 sq. Marmaduke (E.), 177, 196, 212, 233, 245, 271 Mars (D.), lvi., 193, 219, 228 Mars (E. prize), 273 Marseveen or Maerseveen (D.), lvi., 192, 217, 228 Martin (E.), xxxiii., 90, 92, 94 sq., 97 sq., 103 sqq., IO6, 109 sq., III, I12 sqq., 116 and n., 118, 121 sq., 175, 197, 234, 251 Martin Galley, lxii., 43, 51, 296 and n., 297 Mary (E.), xxxii., xlii., liv., 83, 85, 94, 102, 104 sq., IO9, III, I16, I19, I21, 156, 174, 197, 226, 234, 246, 271, 277 sq. SHIPS Ships-continued Mary Rose (E.), 175, 198, 2 33, 245, 254 sq., 263, 273, 295 sq. Mary, yacht (E.), 89 Maryland (E.) (hired), 1 77, 196 Mathias (E.), 178, 235, 2 45, 273 Melkmeyd. See Milkmaid Merlin (E.), 176, 198 Mermaid (E.), 12I, 166 sq., 175, 18o, 1 97, 2 39 sq., 246, 272 Middleburg (D.), xxxii., 191, 194, 220, 275 Milford (E.), lx., 176, 197 233, 239, 241 sq•, 245 272 Milk of the Fly (E. prize) 281 Milkmaid (E.), xix. Monk (E.), 84, 1 5 6, 1 75 198, 233, 245, 249 n. 273 Montagu (E.), xxxii., xlv. liii., 94, 102, 104 sq., IO6 sq., 108, III, 114, 116 sq., 119 sq., 123, 133, 135, 156, 163, 166 sq., 176, 196, 225, 234, 245, 271 Muiltromp (D.), xxxii. Munick (D.), 191, 218 Nagelboom (D.), lvi., 193, 2 19 Nagelboom (E. prize), 228, 234 Nantwich (E.), xix., xviii., 4 Naseby (E.), ix., xviii., xxix., xxxix. n., 3, 25, 29 sq. , 32 , 38 , 43, 46, 67, 73, 75 sqq ; re-named Charles, 77. See also Royal Charles, Charles Newbury (E.), xiv., xviii., 33, 74 INDEX 32 1 SHIPS Ships-continued Newcastle (E.), xiv., xviii., xxxii., 46, 74, 94, 103, I06 sqq., I12 sq., I17, 156, 170, 175, 198, 233, 246, 271 Nightingale (E.), II2, I14 sq., 116 n., 117, 119, 121, 166, 178 Nonsuch (E.), xxxiii., 75, 94, III, 113 sq., 116 n., 117, 120, 136, 1 44, 1 53 Nonsuch, ketch, 1 77 Norder Quartier (D.), 192 and n., 194 n. Norwich (E.), 76, 112 sqq., 116, 118, I20 sqq., 138, 1 75, 1 97, 246,^95 sqq. Nostra Signora del Rosaria. See Delflandt Old Hermit (E. prize), 281 Old James (E.), 174, 18o, 196, 233, 246, 272 Olive Branch (E.) (merchant), xxxix., 96 Omlandia (D.), 192, 219, 276 Oostergo (D.), 192, 219 Oosterwyck (D.), 189, 217, 274 Oranje (D.), liv., lvi., 193, 220, 226 Overissell (D.), 190, 218, 274 Oxford (E.), 177, 195, 233, 271 Paradox (E.), xlviii., 15o, 152 sq., 176, 198 Paul (E.), xxxix., 119, 123, 1 33 sq., 1 77, 1 96 Pearl (E.), xxxix., ii8, 124 sq., 128, 144, 150 sqq., 162 sq., 166, 178, 271 Pembroke (E.), 177, 195, 233, 246, 271, 278, 295 sqq. Plymouth (E.), xiv., xviii., SHIPS Ships-continued 1 44, 1 74, 1 97, 233, 246, 272, 278 Portland (E.), xxxiii., 94, 109 sq., III sq., 116, 163, 166, 176, 198, 2 33, 245, 265, 273 Portsmouth (E.), xviii., 45, 178, 196, 233, 247, 272 Postellion (D.), 192, 276 President (E.), 79 Preston (E.), xiv., xv., xviii. Prince (E.), xlvi., 1., liv., lvii., 170 sq., 176, 188, 1 94 sq., 213, 233 , 23 6, 238 sq., 245, 271 Princess (E.), 99, 102, 105 sq., 107 sq., I09, III, 115 sq., 121, 133 sqq., 138, 163, 166, 177, 196, 233, 266, 271 Princess Royal (D.), 191, 219,274 Prins Maurits (D.), lvi., 189,217,227 Prinses Louise (D.), xxxiii., 1 94 Providence (E.), 177, 195, 233, 245, 2 73 Prudent Mary, 152, 178, 233, 245, 263 n., 295 sqq. Raethuis van Haerlem (D.) 190, 218, 274 Rainbow (E.), xviii., 173, 176, 180, 198, 233, 245, 273 Reserve (E.), xviii., 74, 176, 198, 233, 245, 253, 273, 286 Resolution (E.), xlii., 8o sqq., 155, 163, 166, 1 75, 197, 233, 2 45, 2 73 Return (E.) (hired), 176, 198, 234,244, 273 Revenge (E.), xlv., 143 1 44, 146, 149, 1 53, 163, Y 322 INDEX SHIPS Ships-continued 166, 175, 180, 198, 233, 245, 264, 273, 280, 295 sq. Richard (E.), 75 ; re named Royal James, 7 Richmond (E.), 178 Roe, ketch (E.), 1 75 Roode Leeuw (D.), 19 and n. Rotterdam (D.), 189, 194 220, 275 Royal Charles (E.), xxxix and n., xl., xlvi., 1., liv sq., 77 sq., 8o, 128, 132 sq., 157, 173 sq. 197, 233, 246, 272. See also Naseby and Charles Royal Charles, merchant, IO2. Royal Exchange (E.) (hired), 175, 1 97, 233, 246 Royal James (E.), ix., xxxii., xlvi., li., 77, 89, 102, 104, I06, I08, III, 116, 130, 132 sq., 1 75, 198, 2 33 sq., 245 , 273 , 288 Royal Katherine (E.), liv., 176, 178, 196, 226, 233, 245, 271, 295 Royal Katherine, merchant, 1 45 Royal Oak (E.), 159, 1 74, 197, 208, 226, 234, 246, 272 Royal Sovereign (E.), xxxiii., 178, 268, 271, 2 77 Ruby (E.), xiv., xv., xviii., 125, 1 33, 135, 163, 176, 1 98, 273, 278 Ruiter (D.), lvi., 193, 219 Ruiter (E. prize), 228. See also Horseman Ruyter van Gelderlant (D.), 1 93 SHIPS Ships-continued St. Andrew (E.), 175, 197, 233, 245, 2 73 St. Anne (D.), 193 St. George (E.), 1 74, 1 79 sq., 196, 234, 272 St. George, ketch (E.), 175 St. John of Lubeck, 41 St. Paulus of Enkhuisen (D.), lxviii., 192 and n., 193n., 219, 276 and n. St. Paulus of Enkhuisen (E. prize), 281 St. Paul of Middelburg (E. prize), 281 St. Paulus of Zeeland (D.), lxviii., 193 n., 220 St. Pieter (D.), 192 Sapphire (E.), xlviii., 156, 163, 166, 174, 196, 205, 221, 233, 247, 261, 295 sq. Satisfaction (E.) (hired), 1 75, 1 96, 233, 246, 2 73 Schager Roos (D.), 19o, 218, 2 75 Schakerloo (D.), 191, 220, 2 75 Schiedam (D.), 189, 220, 2 75 Schip der Veer (D.), 191, 219 Seaflower, ketch (E.), 1 75 Sea Venture (E.) (hired), 176 Seven Oaks (D.). See Zevenwolden Sewen wolden. See Zeven -wolden Seven Woods (E. prize), See Zevenwolden Slothony (E. prize), lxvii. and n., 281. See also Slot van Honingen Slot Titverdryf (D.), 189, 217, 276 Slot van Honingen (D.), lxiii., lxvii. and n. See also Slothony 7 2 INDEX 323 SHIPS Ships-continued Snook of Amsterdam (E. prize), 281 Society (E.) (hired), 1 77 , 1 96, 233, 2 45, 272, 295 sq. Sorling (E.), 178 Speaker (E.), xiv., xviii., 32, 45, 75 Speedwell (E.), 82, 152, 176, 1 97, 2 56, 2 59 Sphera Mundi (D.), 193 n., 220 Spiegel (D.), 193 Spread Eagle (E.), 272 Stad en Landen(D.), 192 Stad en Omlanden (D.), 189,218,274 Stadt Uitrecht(D.), xxxiii., 189, 217, 227 Starre (D.), xxxiii., 190, 21 7, 2 74 Stavoren (D.), 190, 217, 274, 276 Steden (D.), 192, 217, 219, 227, 2 75 sq. Success (E.), xviii., 34, 1 75, 1 96, 233, 2 43, 246, 272 Swallow, I (E.), xix., 128, 136, 153, 155, 166, 1 77, 195, 233, 246, 271 Swallow, 2 (E.), 178 Swanenburg (D.), lvi., 191 n., 228 n. Swiftsure (E.), xiv., xv., xviii., xxxii., 73, 77, 82 sqq., 94, 104,109, III, I16, 157, 174, 18o, 196, 233, 241, 2 44, 247, 272 Tergoes (D.), lvi., 191, 220, 228, 274 sq. Ter Veere (D.), xxxiii. Thomas and Rebecca (E.), (hired), 177 Tiger (E.), 178, 233 Tobias (E.), xxxix. Torrington (E.), xviii. SHIPS Ships-continued Tredagh (E.), xviii., 74 Triumph (E.), xviii., 159, 175, 1 98, 233, 244, 273 Tromp (D.), 190, 218 Truelove (E.), 176, 197 Two Friends (merchant) , I12, 120 Two Sisters (E.) (hired), 1 77 Uitrecht (D.), lvi., 189, 191 n., 193, 220, 275 Unicorn (E.), xxxix., 171, 176, 18o, 1 95, 233, 246, 271 Vanguard (E.), xlviii., 177, 210, 233, 2L5, 271 Veer (D.), 275 Verguild Son (D.), 190, 218, 276 Vergulde Fenix (D.) lxvii , and n., 177, 196. See also Golden Phoenix VereenigdeProvincien (D.), 189,217,276 Victory (E.), 178 Vlasblom (D.), 220, 275 Vlissingen (D.), xxxiii., 191 n. Vollenhoven (D.), 19o, 218, 276 Vreede (D.), xxxii., 189 and n., 21 7, 274 sq., 276 217, Vryheyd (D.), 189, 2 74 Vulture (E.), xix. Wakefield (E.), 75 Wakende Boey (D.), 189, 21 7, 274 Walcheren (D.), lxiii. Wapen van Alkmaar (D.), xxxiii. Wapen van Edam. See Edam Wapen van Haerlem (D.), 190, 217 Wapen van Leyden (D.), 190, 218, 2 76 324 INDEX SHIPS Ships-continued Wapen van Medemblik (D.), 192, 218, 275 Wapen van Nassau (D.), 191 n. Wapen van Zeeland(D.), lvi Westchappell (D .) , 191, 219,275 Westergate (E.), 178 Westergo (D.), 192, 219, 276 Westvriesland (D.), xxxii., lxvii., 191, 194 and n., 219, 276 and n. Westvriesland (E. prize), 28o Wexford (E.), (fireship), xix. William (E.) (hired), 178, 2 74, 2 79 William and Mary (E.) (hired), 176 William and Thomas (E.) (hired), xxxix. Winsby, (E.), xviii. Winthont (D.), 189, 190 Worcester (E.), xviii. Yarmouth (E.), xxxii., 76, 94, 109 sq., III sqq., 116 sq., I18, 121, 156, 174, 180, 196, 233, 266 sq., 272 Ylst (D.), 190, 219, 276 York (E.), xxxix., 121, 133, 163, 176, 1 95, 2 33 , 245 , 2 73 Young Lion (E.), 2 33 Young Prince (E. prize), 228, 2 34, 273 Zealand. See Zeelandia Zeelandia (D.), 190, 217, 274 sq. Zeelandia (E. prize), 228, 234, 272 Zeelant (D.), 191, 219 Zee-Ridder (D.), 191, 220, 2 75 SMITH Ships-continued Zevenwolden (D.), lxvii. and n., 192, 219, 276 and n. Zutphen (D.), 190, 276 Zuyder Huys (D.), 189, 217, 2 74 Zwol (D.), 189, 220, 275 Shipwash, The, 212 Shoe Beacon, 171 Sick and Hurt : Dutch, 185 sq. Sick and Hurt : English, 27, 57, 62, 229, 286 Sigismund III., xi. Signals, xxxvii., xlvii., li., liii., 1o, 45, 147, 1 99, 203, 205, 208, 220, 223, 226, 2 32 , 2 43 sq., 249 sqq. Silva, Duarte de, 125 and n., I27, I29 sq. Silva, Francisco Correa de, I28 Simonds or Symons, John (Captain), xviii., 24, 29 sq., 39 Sinclair, Colonel, 256 sq. Sjoblad, Eric (Swed.), 143 n. Sjoblad, George, 143 n. Skagen. See Skaw Skaw, xv., xvii., xx., xxii., 3 and n., 4, 1o, 29, 3 1s7., 46 Skelda Voe, 26o Skerries, Isles of, 256 Skudesnäs, 25o and n. Slingelandt, Govert van (Dutch Commissioner), 33 and n., 49, 63 Slord, Cornelis, 191, 219, 2 75 Sluys, 165 Smient, Cornelius Jooste, 19o, 218 Smith, Eustace (Captain), xviii., 2 4, 29 sq., 1 57 Smith, Jeremy (Captain), 174, 249, 255, 268, 271, 295 Smith, Major, 173, 266 Smith, Mr., 23, 33, 42 INDEX 325 S1I I TI-I Smith, Thomas . (Captain) , 272 Smyrna 118 ; fleet, Dutch, 181, 207 sq. ; attacked by Allen, xlv. Solderwagen, Captain (D.), 189, 220 Soldiers, Dutch, 183 Soldiers, English, 109, 115, 134, 256 Sole Bay, xlv., 1., lvi., lx., lxvi., lxviii., lxx. sq., 3, 144, 223, 277, 279 Sonderborg, xx. Soskins. See Gotskens Sould Bay, 167 Sound, ix., xi., xiii. sq., xvii., xix., xxii. sqq., 5, 10, 12, 15: 3 1 , 33, 39, 47, 5 1 , 53 sqq., 59, 63 sq., 66, 266 ; expedition to, xiv.-xxviii., 3-70 ; withdrawal of . English fleet, xxvii., 45, 64, 67, 68 ; reasons for, 47-69 Soundings, 151, 214 Sousa, Don Joao de, 123, 129 South Foreland, 76, 148 South Sands Head, 75, 146 Southampton, 1 54 Southsea, 1 54 Southwark, 1 43 Southwick, 154 sq. Southwold, 222 sqq., 231 sq., 237 sq., 267, 282 Southwold Bay, 1., 65, 168 sq., 194, 221 sq., 231, 233, 237, 2 39, 24 1 sqq., 247 sq., 255, 264 sq., 267, 269, 293 Spain, xxx., xxxiii. sqq., xlii., 18,119 Spain, Queen of, 107 and n. Spain : Plate Fleet, xxxv., 99 Spanish Gat, 206 Sparling, Thomas (Captain), xviii., 25, 29 sq. parre, Pehr Larrson, 40 and n. Spica Virginis, 1 57 Spithead, xl., xliv., 85, 109, 1 39, 1 52 sq., 1 55 sq., 163 STORES Spragge, or Sprague, Edward (Captain), 91, 158, 1 75, 255, 2 73 Springe, Sir William, 172 Squadrons : Dutch, Mediterranean, xxxii. ; division of fleet into, 182 sq. Squadrons : English, 1 57, 2 47 ; Mediterranean, xxx. ; Bergen, lxii. ; Guinea, xliii., 83, 85 ; Channel-guard, 1 74-7 Vlie, 207 Squadrons : French, Mediter ranean, xxxi. sq. Squadrons : Spanish, xxx. Stadhover, Vice-Admiral, 218 Staghouwer, Captain (D.), 191, 192 n. Stansby, John (Captain), 178, 216,272 Start Point, 138 States General, 49, 182, 188 Stavanger, lxi., 249, 25 1 n. Stayner, Mr. 120 Stayner, Sir Richard (RearAdmiral), xviii., xxvii., xl. sq., 24, 29 sq., 32, 76, 11 5, 117,119 sqq., 136 ; his death, xlii. Stellingwerf, Admiral (D.), 183, 192,216; his squadron, list of, 219 ; his death, lv. sq., lxiv. Stephens, John (Captain), 178 Stephens or Stevens, Major, I13 sq., I19 Sterry, Mr., 64 sq. Steward, Mr., 221, 252 Stewart, Mrs., 221 and n. Stoakes, John (Vice-Admiral), xxx., 159 Stockholm, xxv. Stoneford, 254 Stokes Bay, 157 sq., 159 sq. Stores: Dutch: Ordnance, powder, 184 Stores : English : Naval, tar and cordage, 266; anchors, cables, sails, 287 326 INDEX STRAITS Straits. See Mediterranean Strickland, Roger (Captain), 272 Strode, Sir Nicholas (Governor of Dover), 149 Stroud, Colonel, 149 Stuard, John (Captain) , 271 Studland Bay, 149, 155 Suckler, Tobias (Captain) , 273 Suffolk, Earl of, 138 Swan Cliff, 153, 163 Swanley, George (Captain), 1 77 Swanley, John (Captain), 176, 2 73 Swan’s Tail, 179 Swart, Jakob, 189 n., 274 Swart, Jan Adriaensz, 189 and IL, 217 Swart, Jan Cornelisz, 194 Sweden, xiv., xvii., xxii., 5 ; proposed Treaty of Assistance, 6-69 Sweden, Queen of, 23 Sweers, Jacob, 194 Sydney, Algernon (Colonel) (Lord Commissioner), xxvii., 43 and n., 44, 47, 49 sqq., 6o sqq., 65 sq. Sydney, Mr., 152, 155, 158 TAGUS, xl., 98, IO2, I26 Taller or Taylor, Mr., 4, 45 Taylor, Robert (Captain), 176, 231 Talbot, Charles (Captain), 176, 243 Talbot, Colonel, 123 Talbot, Gilbert (English Envoy to Denmark), lviii., 248, 264 Talbot, Mr., 127 sq., 139, 18o Tangier, ix., xxx., xxxvi. sq., xl. sqq., 97, 99, 102 sqq., Io6 sq., Io8 sqq., I14, I16, 119 sqq., 128 sq., 133, 136, 138, 153, 17o, 177 sq., 21 4 Ardill of, ’12, 115, 118 ; cession of, xxxi., xxxviii. sq., TITTLE 107, 114 sqq., 117 sq. ; mole, 118 sq., 136 Targa Bay, 96 ; D. fleet off, i I o Tarifa, 97, 103, Io6 Teddiman, Sir Thomas (RearAdmiral), xviii., xxx., lxii., lxv., 24, 29 sq., 74, 8o, 84, 140, 143, 158, 165, 167, 176, 178, 239, 253 sqq., 257 sqq., 261, 264, 266 sq., 271, 277, 2 95 ; letters from, 261 ; action at Bergen, lx. sq., 251 sq., 261-5 Teddiman, Henry (Captain), 176,271 Tell, Monsieur du, 165 Ter Veere, 165 Terero de Paso, 13o Terne, Henry (Captain) , 176, 271 Terschelling, lxviii. Tetuan, xxxv., 95 sqq., 110, 115, 117, I19 Teviott, Lady, 1 53 Texel, xxxii., xlvi. sq., xlix., lv., lvii. sq., lxi., lxiv. sq., lxx., 181 sq., 194, 199, 200 sqq., 209 sq., 212, 214, 216, 224, 228 sqq., 237, 239 sq., 252, 265, 268 sq., 277 sqq. Thames, xiv., xxix., xlvi., lxx., 73, 96, 1 43, 235 ; Dutch off mouth of, lxx. sq. ; intelligence of, 221 Thomas; Cornelis, 193 n., 2 74 Thompson, Edward, xviii. Thompson, George (Colonel) , 46 and n. Thurloe, Lord, 4 and n., 16, 35 sq. Tickle, William (Captain), 175 Ii. Tiel, John Bapt. du (Captain), ’75 Tilbury Hope, 73 Titchfield, 1 54 Titchfield Haven, 156 Tittle, Samuel (Captain), 175 and n. INDEX 327 TITTSELL Tittsell, Samuel (Captain), 178 Titus, Captain, 1 44, 1 47 sqq. Tobias, Thomas, 275 Toll, Hendrick van, 189, 218, 274 Tolor, Monsieur, 261 Torbay, 138 Torbay Channel, Malaga, 89 Torrino, Conde de (Governor of Malaga), go Totnell, Valentine, xviii. Tott, Count, 28 Toulon, xxxii., xl., 113, I17, 1 35 sq. Townsend, Sir Robert, 215 Trafalgar, 97 Traherne, William (Captain 2 73 Trelawny, Captain, 1o6 Trelon, Captain (D.), 189 Treport, 15o Treslong, Otto van, 217, 275 Tripoli, xxxii. ; treaty with English, xli. Trianguli, 162 sq. Tromp, Cornelis (LieutenantAdmiral, D.), x., xii., xlii., xliii., liii. , lv., lxiv., 183, 189, 216, 265, 270 ; LieutenantAdmiral of the Maas, lxiv. ; Lieutenant-Admiral of Holland and West Vriesland, lxv. ; his squadron, list of, 218, 2 74 ; battle of Lowestoft, 225, 227 Trondhjem, xxviii., lxi. Tropic, 158 Tubb or Hatubb, Robert (Captain), 1 75, 2 73 Tunbridge, 236 Tunis, xxxii., xxxix., ; treaty with English, xli ; treaty with Dutch, xli. Turkey, xxxi. Turner, Robert (Captain), 178 Tursis, Duke of, go and n. Twynman, Captain (D.), 191, 219 VLIE Tynemouth, 247, 266 Tyrwhit, John (Captain), 177, 273 Tysz, Adriaen, 191, 220 Tysz, Jan., 191 and n., 220 UGGLA, Major, xx., xxv. Ut Sire Rocks, 251 and n. Utbar. See Utbird Utbird, John, 271 Utbird, Richard (Captain), 12o, 132 sq., 177 ; killed, 263 Utteholt, Pieter, 190 Uytenhout, Pieter, 189 and n. 218 VADER, ADRIAN SIMONSZ, 276 Van Nes, lxviii., lxx., 28o n. Vandesane. See Zaan,Van der Vane, Sir Henry, 7o Vane, Sir Walter, 38 Vechter, Carsten Cruynsz, 276 Veen, Adriaan van, 190 n., 218, 2 74 Veirö, xxii., 34 and n. Venice, xxxi., 119 Verburgh, Jan Gideonsz, 194 and n. Vermelly, Mr., 122 Vernon, Mr., I55 Verschuer, Joost, 189, 217, 2 74 Verchum. See Verschuer Veselaer, Jan Jansen, 192, 276 Vichstoll, Cornelis, 276 Victol, Captain (D.), 191, 219 Victualling : Dutch, xliv., 183 Victualling : English, 49, 5o sqq. 55 sqq., 6o, 62, 64 sqq., 181, 204, 207, 255, 258 ; refusal of, to Lawson, xli. ; provision ships captured, 221 ; table of ships’ stocks, 287 Villiers, Colonel, 251, 266 Vlie, lviii., lxx., 199 sq., 202, 207, 237, 2 39 sq. 328 INDEX VLUGH WYNBERGE Vlugh, David, 276 Voerde, Balchazar van de, 217 Vogel, Captain (D.), 193 n., 219 Vogelzanck, Pieter (D. Commissioner), 33 and n. Vollenhoven, Hendrick van, 190 n., 218, 276 Voorden, Van de, 190, 275 Vries, Ysbrant de, 190, 217, 275 Vriesland. See West Friesland Vroom, Hendrick, 274 Vulture’s Heart, 256 Vuytenhout, Peter, 274 ” W. Sir W.,” 105 Waersbergen, 32 and n. Wagenaar, 251 Wager, Charles (Captain), xviii., 24, 29 sq., 178 Walcheron, Island of, 76 Walker, Sir Edward, 78 Walmer Castle, 79 Waltham, John (Captain), 129, 178 ; his ketch, 102, 106 Walton, Valentine (Colonel), 46 and n . War : Second Dutch, 143-282, 290 sq. ; mobilisation for, xliii. ; declaration of, xlv. ; Dutch preparations for, 165 Warsaw, xii. Wassenaer, Jacob van. See Obdam Waterspout, 146 sq. and n. Waterworth, John (Captain), 176 Ween Island, 47 Well Bank, 243, 278 Wentworth, Samuel (Captain), 176,273 Wessels, Dirk, 193 n. West Friesland, lxiv., 182 West India Company : Dutch, 1 93, 32o and n. West Indies, xliv., 152, 205 Westgate Bay, 82 Wetwang, John (Captain), 1 75 Weymouth, 154 sqq. Whalebone, John, 35 Whale’s Eye, 159 sq. Whale’s Head, 16o Whale’s Mouth, 159, 162 Whatley, John (Captain), 176, 272 White, Gerrard (Captain), 271 White, John (Captain), 272 White Water, 277 sq. Whitehorne, William (Captain), xviii., 24, 29 sq. Wickenden, Mr., 148 sq. Wielings, 165 and n., 182, 199, 204 Wierisma, Jo. Hessells, 192 Wight, Isle of, xlv., 109 sq., 1 39, 1 44, 1 53 sqq., 156 sq. Wild de, Captain(D.),193 Willgresse, John (Captain), 176, 273, 292 Wiltschut, Jacob, 190, 21 7, 274 Winchelsea, Earl of, 75 sq. Windham, Jo, 263 Winterton, 21I Winthont, 189 and n., 220 Wismar, xxüi. Witheridge, Edward, xviii., 24, 29 sq. Witt, de, xii., lxiv., lxv., 201, 265, 270 Witt, Jacob de, 189 and n., 220 Witt, Jakob Symonsz de, 189 n. Withers, John (Captain), 176 Wolff, Herman Egbartz, 190 217 Wood, Sir H., 127 Wood, Walter (Captain), 1 75, 272 Woolwich, 178 Worden, Mr., 156, 248, 267 Wrangel, Karl Gustaf (Swedish Vice-Admiral), xxi. sq., xxiv . sq., 28 and n., 29, 38, 40 Wright, Lady, 268 Wye, Captain, 95, 99 Wynberge, Peter, 189, 220, 276 and n. INDEX 329 YANYST YANYST, The, I2I and n. Yarmouth, xv., xvi., lxvi., 46, I09, II2, 152, 167, 2II, 243, 278, 282 York, 266 York, Duke of, x., xxix., xliv., xlvi., xlvii., lii. sqq., lvii., lxix., 76 sqq., 82, 89,103, 1 05 sq., I08, IIO, I14. sqq., I24, 126, 1 34, 137 sgg•,145 and n., 146 sqq., 1 52 , 157, 170 sq., 1 73 sq., 179, 180 sq., 188, 1 94 sq., 199, 200 sq., 203 sqq., 208, 210, 2I2 sqq., 220 sqq., 224 sqq., 231 sq., 234 sqq., 2 39, 266 sq., 282; letter to,78; letters from, 292, 293 ; his ZIERIKZEE squadron, list of, 174 sq. ; battle of Lowestoft, 223-9 York, Duchess of, 171, 213 sq. Young, Anthony (Captain), xviii., 25, 29 sq. Young, Benjamin (Captain), 177, 271 ZAAN, VAN DER, 194 n. Zante, xxxii., 109, III, 117 sq. Zealand (Isl. Denmark), xii., xx., 3 1 , 36 Zeeland (Netherlands), xlvi., xlix., lv., lxiv., 205, 2I2 ; list of ships from, 190 sq., 219 Zierikzee, 165
His publications include
Naval Wars in the Baltic during the Sailing Ship Epoch, 1522-1850 (Gilbert-Wood, 1910).
The Rigging of Ships in the Days of the Spritsail Topmast, 1600-1720 (Salem Marine Research
Society, 1927).
Journal of Edwin Montagu, First Earl of Sandwich, 1659-1685 (Navy Records Society, 1929).
Journals of Thomas Allin 2 volumes (Navy Records Society, 1939 and 1940).
Journals and Narratives of the 3rd Dutch War (Navy Records Society, 1946).
Catalogue of Ship Models (National Maritime Museum, 1952).
Naval Wars in the Levant 1559-1853 (1953).
A Memoir of James Trevenen (Navy Records Society, 1959).
Oared Fighting Ships: From Classical Times to the Coming of Steam (Percival Marshall, 1962).
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